{"id":725,"date":"2005-05-03T21:51:00","date_gmt":"2005-05-03T21:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/secret-literary-agent-man\/"},"modified":"2017-02-26T20:58:28","modified_gmt":"2017-02-26T20:58:28","slug":"secret-literary-agent-man","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/secret-literary-agent-man\/","title":{"rendered":"Secret (Literary) Agent Man"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>The Traditional Path To Being Agented<\/h3>\n<p>When you&#8217;re trying to sell your first novel, you&#8217;re stuck in a terrible Catch-22: many publishers won&#8217;t look at your work unless it&#8217;s represented by an agent, but it&#8217;s very hard to get a legitimate agent without a published novel under your belt or a publishing offer in hand.<\/p>\n<p>Joe Haldeman once told me that the single best way to get a decent agent is through a combination of shopping your own novel around and networking with other writers. The best way of getting noticed in the slush pile is to have a track record of short story sales &#8212; even a few credits look a whole lot better than none. Novel writing <i>is<\/i> very different from short story writing; some folks do the one well and the other poorly. However, having short fiction credits shows that you have marketable skill writing fiction. Heck, in some instances the editor might actually recognize your name. Whatever you can do to get your manuscript out of the slush pile and into an editor&#8217;s hands is a very good thing.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re starting to get short work published, joining professional writers&#8217; organizations like the National Writer&#8217;s Union, SFWA or HWA can be a huge help; these organizations will help you develop professional relationships with established authors who&#8217;ve already been around the block a time or two when it comes to agents and who can recommend someone when you&#8217;ve finally got a bite from a publisher. They&#8217;ll also help steer you clear of known scam artists.<\/p>\n<p>In some instances, these professional organizations offer you other opportunities to get in touch with publishers. For instance, the Horror Writers&#8217; Association has set up pitch meetings with book editors at this year&#8217;s World Horror Convention. While pitch meetings can be a terror some writers don&#8217;t want to deal with, they can yield very good results for those who present themselves and their work well in person.<\/p>\n<p>When you get an offer back from a publisher, that&#8217;s the time to call up your author acquaintances and see if they know of decent agents who&#8217;ll be willing to look over the contract. The 10%-15% agent commission is well worth having someone knowledgeable check the contract to make sure you&#8217;re getting what you should and, possibly more important, aren&#8217;t selling away important rights.<\/p>\n<h3>Evaluating An Agent<\/h3>\n<p>Sometimes, though, you don&#8217;t have contacts, and you&#8217;re not a story writer. What then? How do you separate the hordes of scam artists and bogus amateurs posing as legitimate literary agents from the real ones?<\/p>\n<p>You should look elsewhere if an agent:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Runs advertisements in writing magazines seeking clients or runs a promotional website to drum up business.<\/li>\n<li>Charges a reading or other up-front fee.<\/li>\n<li>Won&#8217;t reveal who his or her clients are.<\/li>\n<li>Can&#8217;t demonstrate that he or she has sold anything to a legitimate commercial publisher.<\/li>\n<li>Charges marketing, contract, representation, handling, processing, retainer, or circulation fees &#8212; all this should be covered by their commission.<\/li>\n<li>Is eager to offer you editing services for a fee (see below).<\/li>\n<li>Refers you to a book doctor if he or she rejects a manuscript.<\/li>\n<li>Owns or works with a vanity press.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>There are other factors to consider, of course. Getting data on agents can be hard, which is why it helps to network with experienced authors. A good agent should make most of his or her money off commissions paid after your work finds a home &#8212; if they don&#8217;t sell your work, they don&#8217;t get paid. An agent who charges reading fees etc. doesn&#8217;t have much of an incentive to get your work out there and sold.<\/p>\n<h3>Agents as Editors<\/h3>\n<p>A lot of scam artists posing as agents work as &#8220;book doctors&#8221; or covertly run vanity publishing companies; they pretend to be an agent so as to procure business for their press or marketing\/editing sidelines. However, a few agents legitimately work as freelance editors for commercial publishers.<\/p>\n<p>How can you tell the one from the other? Check for legitimate credits as an editor and an agent &#8212; the person should be happy to provide them. A legitimate editor\/agent should always agent on commission and should never solicit editing business from clients. Professionals know where the lines are drawn, and they keep their businesses separate.<\/p>\n<h3>Legitimate Agents Who Just Don&#8217;t Work Out<\/h3>\n<p>An agent who does well for one writer might not do well for another. Sometimes, there&#8217;s a personality conflict. Or an agent might mishandle a book in a genre that he or she is not familiar with. An agent might work very hard for his or her top-selling writers and almost totally ignore the others. An author I know experienced the latter situation; his manuscripts languished for the three years he was with a particular agent, but after he severed the relationship, he sold six novels on his own.<\/p>\n<p>The key thing is that a good agent will keep the lines of communication open and will provide evidence that he or she is doing what he or she is expected to do. Agents are usually murderously busy, yes, and it doesn&#8217;t do to be a pest when asking for updates. But you should see progress, and you should feel that an agent is listening to your concerns and taking them seriously.<\/p>\n<p>A good agent is worth his or her weight in gold. In addition to invaluable aid on contract negotiations, he or she will save you a lot of headaches in dealing with troublesome publishers and will generally run interference so that you don&#8217;t get into a fight with people and generate ill will.<\/p>\n<p>But always remember, with the exception of getting your work seen by editors at houses that don&#8217;t take unagented manuscripts, there&#8217;s really nothing an agent can do that you can&#8217;t manage on your own with some study and work.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>The Traditional Path To Being Agented When you&#8217;re trying to sell your first novel, you&#8217;re stuck in a terrible Catch-22: many publishers won&#8217;t look at <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/secret-literary-agent-man\/\" title=\"Secret (Literary) Agent Man\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[20,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publishing","category-writing"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8qT6f-bH","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":716,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/writing-query-letters-for-fiction-or-poetry-markets\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":0},"title":"Writing query letters for fiction or poetry markets","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"May 17, 2005","format":false,"excerpt":"Writing a query letter for fiction or poetry is a bit different from writing a query letter for a nonfiction piece. Short Fiction and Poetry In the case of short stories or poetry, you in general won't be writing many query letters; editors may be mildly annoyed at getting a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;writing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"writing","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/writing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"letter","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/05\/letter.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/05\/letter.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/05\/letter.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/05\/letter.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2005\/05\/letter.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2271,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/nanowrimo\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":1},"title":"NaNoWriMo","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"September 26, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Since 1999, National Novel Writing Month has happened every November. Twitter is abuzz with people who are gearing up for it now. Like most everything else, NaNoWriMo has some vocal detractors; I am certainly not one of them. I know several professional writers who have used the encouraging support system\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;writing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"writing","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/writing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/NaNoWriMo.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1486,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/the-fix-up\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":2},"title":"The Fix-Up","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"July 24, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Most avid fiction\u00a0fans\u00a0have probably read plenty of fix-ups, but they might not know the term for this type of book.\u00a0A fix-up is a collection of short fiction in which the stories are linked so that the whole thing works as a coherent piece of long fiction. In other words, the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;novel&quot;","block_context":{"text":"novel","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/novel\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Hearts-in-Atlantis.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":454,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/how-i-got-my-agent\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":3},"title":"How I Got My Agent","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"September 7, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"A few people have asked how I got my literary agent. Here's the story. Before I was Gary's wife, I was one of his coauthors, and before I was a coauthor, I was a fan of his writing. I've known him for just shy of 10 years now, and in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;literary agents&quot;","block_context":{"text":"literary agents","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/literary-agents\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1335,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/writeshortstories\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":4},"title":"Why aspiring novelists should write short stories","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"April 29, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Aspiring Novelist: Sure, we all had to read \"The Lottery\" and stuff\u00a0in high school, but who really reads short fiction these days? Aren't short stories just for\u00a0literary hobbyists? Lucy-S: Oh, Aspiring. Just because you're not reading something doesn't mean that nobody reads it. Go over to Ralan.com and take a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;writing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"writing","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/writing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Woman Writing","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/1675077.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1389,"url":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/most-difficult\/","url_meta":{"origin":725,"position":5},"title":"The Most Difficult Part of the Story: Beginning, Middle or End?","author":"Lucy A. Snyder","date":"June 30, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"What\u2019s the most difficult part of writing a fiction story? The beginning, middle, or end? The answer to that question will vary widely depending on the writer and his or her particular fiction project. Most of us start writing a story or novel for a particular reason: we had a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;writing&quot;","block_context":{"text":"writing","link":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/category\/writing\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lucysnyder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/1674852.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lucysnyder.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}